NURS 6501N-58, Advanced Pathophysiology, Exam - Week 11 Final (August 2020)

1. Question: A child with acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis is voiding smoky,

brown-colored urine and asks the healthcare professional to explain what causes it. What

explanation by the professional is best?

2. Question: Cystic fibrosis is characterized by which symptom?

3. Question: What is the primary pathologic alteration resulting from ankylosing

spondylitis (AS)?

4. Question: Which spinal tract carries the most nociceptive information?

5. Question: Parents bring their 1-year-old child to the emergency department, reporting

that the child has been irritable and pounding on her head, has projectile vomiting, and seems

very sleepy for most of the last 3 days. What ... testing does the healthcare professional prepare

the child and parents for as the priority?

6. Question: A patient reports frequent nightmares. For which of these should the

healthcare professional assess the patient?

7. Question: A newborn baby displays jaundice 20 hours after birth. What action by the

healthcare professional is mostappropriate?

8. Question: Local signs and symptoms of Hodgkin disease-related lymphadenopathy are a

result of what?

9. Question: Which bones are affected in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease?

10. Question: A patient has been ... with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) and asks the

healthcare professional to describe it. What description by the professional is mostaccurate?

11. Question: A newborn has meconium ileus. What ... test does the healthcare professional

advise the parents about?

12. Question: A healthcare professional is educating a community men's group on symptoms

of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The professional relates that most symptoms are a result

of which pathophysiologic condition?

13. Question: A patient in the healthcare clinic reports fatigue, weakness, and dyspnea, as

well as pale conjunctiva of the eyes and brittle, concave nails. What assessment by the healthcare

professional is most appropriate for the suspected anemia?

14. Question: Prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) can result in which type of

cancer?

15. Question: A healthcare professional is caring for a patient ... with aphasia. What action

by the professional would ... best in working with this patient?

16. Question: What are the clinical manifestations of testicular cancer?

17. Question: A person has been ... with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) that is positive

for the Philadelphia chromosome. What statement by the healthcare professional is

mostappropriate?

18. Question: The healthcare professional directs a student to assess a teen who has OsgoodSchlatter disease. What assessment finding does the student anticipate for this disorder?

19. Question: Which statement by the healthcare professional accurately describes childhood

asthma?

20. Question: A healthcare professional is reviewing a patient's laboratory results and sees

that the patient has a low reticulocyte count and a high iron level. Which type of anemia does the

professional associate these findings with?

21. Question: What directly causes ovulation during the menstrual cycle?

22.

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