NURS 6521N Midterm Exam – Advanced Pharmacology 2022

NURS I6521 IMidterm IExam I(Complete ISolution) ILatest:

(Detail ISolutions IResources Ifor Ithe Iexam)

Question1.

A Inurse Iis Icaring Ifor Ia Ipostsurgical Ipatient Iwho Ihas Ismall Itortuous Iveins

Iand Ihad Ia Idifficult IIV Iinsertion. IThe Ipatient Iis Inow Ireceiving IIV

Imedications Ion Ia Iregular Ibasis. IWhat Iis Ithe Ibest Inursing Iintervention Ito

Iminimize Ithe Iadverse Ieffects Iof Ithis Idrug Itherapy?

A) Monitor Ithe Ipatient's Ibleeding Itime

B) Check Ithe Ipatient's Iblood Iglucose Ilevels

C) Record Ibaseline Ivital Isigns

D) Monitor Ithe IIV Isite Ifor Iredness, Iswelling, Ior Ipain

Question2.

A Ipatient Iis Iin Ithe Iclinic Iafter I6 Iweeks Iof Itaking Iriluzole I(Rilutek) Ifor Ia

Irecent Idiagnosis Iof Iamyotrophic Ilateral Isclerosis. IThe Inurse Iwill IprioriItize Iassessment Ifor Iwhich Iof Ithe Ifollowing?

A) Weight Igain

B) Constipation

C) Increased Ienergy

D) Dizziness

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Question3.

Which Iof Ithe Ifollowing Ipatients Idemonstrates I the Iclearest I indication Ifor

Itreatment Iwith Iprednisone?

A) A I66-year-old Iwoman Iwhose Ihistory Iof Ismoking Ihas Iculminated Iin

Ia Idiagnosis Iof Iemphysema

B) A I70-year-old Iman Iwhose Irheumatoid Iarthritis Ihas Inot Iresponded Ito

IOTC Ipain Irelievers

C) A I12-year-old Iboy Iwhose I long-standing I fatigue Iand Imalaise

Ihave Ibeen Iattributed Ito Ileukemia

D) A I50-year-old Iwoman Iwho Iis Ibeing Itreated Ifor Ihypertension Iwith Ia

Idiuretic Iand Ian IACE Iinhibitor

Question I4.

A Inurse Ihas Ibeen Iadministering Ia Idrug Ito Ia Ipatient Iintramuscularly I(IM).

IThe Iphysician Idiscontinued Ithe IIM Idose Iand Iwrote Ian Iorder Ifor Ithe Idrug Ito

Ibe Igiven Iorally. IThe Inurse Inotices Ithat Ithe Ioral Idosage Iis Iconsid- Ierably

Ihigher Ithan Ithe Iparenteral Idose Iand Iunderstands Ithat Ithis Idue Ito

A) passive Idiffusion.

B) active Itransport.

C) glomerular Ifiltration.

D) first-pass Ieffect.

Question5.

A Icardiac Icare Inurse Iis Imonitoring Ia Ipatient Iwho Iis Ireceiving

Ilidocaine I(Xylocaine) Iper IIV Iinfusion Ipump Ifor Ian Iacute Iventricular

Iarrhythmia Iassociated Iwith Ian Iacute IMI. IWhich Iof Ithe I following Ipatient

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manifesta- I tions I would I cause I the I nurse I to I notify I the I physician

Iimmediately?

A) Confusion

B) Headache

C) Nausea

D) Leg Icramps

Question I6.

A Inurse Iis Icaring Ifor Ia Ipatient Iwho Iis Iadmitted Iinto Ithe Icardiac Icare Iunit

Iwith Iacute, Idecompensated Iheart Ifailure. INesiritide I(Natrecor) Ihas Ibeen

Iordered. IWhen Ipreparing Ifor Iadministration Iof Ithe Idrug, Ithe Inurse Iwill

A) add Ithe Ireconstituted Ivial Iof Imedication Ito Ia I1,000 ImL IIV Ibag.

B) shake Ithe Ivial Ivigorously Ito Imix Ithe Imedication Ifor Ireconstitution.

C) administer Ithe Iinitial IIV Ibolus Iover Iapproximately I60 Iseconds.

D) use Ithe Ireconstituted Isolution Iwithin Ia I36-hour Iperiod.

Question I7.

A Ipatient Ihas Ibeen Iprescribed Ilithium Itherapy. IWhich Iof Ithe Ifollowing

Isigns Iand Isymptoms Iwill Ithe Inurse Itell Ithe Ipatient Ito Ireport Iimmediately?

A) Increased Iurination

B) Muscle Itwitching

C) Hair Iloss

D) Increased Ithirst

Question I8.

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A Inurse Iis Icaring Ifor Ia Ipatient Iwho Ihas Ijust Ibeen Idiagnosed Iwith IParkinson

Idisease. IThe Ipatient Idoes Inot Iunderstand Ihow Ithe Imedication Iordered,

I carbidopa-levodopa, I is I going I to I help I her I condition. IWhich I of Ithe

Ifollowing Iis Ithe Icorrect Iresponse Iby Ithe Inurse?

A) "Carbidopa-levodopa I will I delay I the I loss I of I muscle Istrength

I and Ilimb Ifunction Ifor Iseveral Imonths."

B) "This Idrug Iwill Ichange Ithe Iimmune Iprocesses Iin Iyour Ibody Ito Ihelp

Idecrease Ithe Itissue Idamage."

C) "Carbidopa-levodopa I increases I the I activity I of I dopamine I in

I your Ibody, Iwhich Iwill Idecrease Iyour Isymptoms."

D) "Your I drug I therapy I will I reduce I excessive I reflex I activity

I causing Iyour Imuscle Ispasms Iand Iwill Iallow Ifor Imuscle Irelaxation."

Question9.

A Ipatient Iis Itaking Iflavoxate Ihydrochloride I(Urispas) Ito Ihelp Icontrol Ian

Ioveractive Ibladder. IOn Ia Ifollow-up Ivisit Ito Ithe Iclinic, Ithe Inurse Iwill

Iquestion Ithe Ipatient Iabout Iwhich Iof Ithe Ifollowing?

A) Chronic Idiarrhea

B) Dental Ihygiene Ipractices

C) Headaches

D) Diet

Question I10.

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