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NURS 6521 Final Exam F21

Advanced Pharmacology (Walden University )

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NURS 6521 - Advanced Pharmacology

Final Exam

A patient has just received her first dose of imatinib and the nurse on the oncology unit is

amending the patient's care plan accordingly. What nursing diagnosis is most appropriate in

light of this addition to the patient's drug regimen?

- Risk for Infection related to bone marrow suppression

A 20-year-old female patient is receiving topical clindamycin for acne vulgaris. She develops a

rash and urticaria along with severe itching where the medication is applied. The nurse will

formulate which of the following nursing diagnoses for the patient?

- Risk for Injury related to allergic reactions

A 21-year-old female has a history of irregular menses. She recently became sexually active,

and would like to begin taking oral contraceptives (OCs). The nurse practitioner recognizes that

most likely this patient would benefit from taking which category of OCs.

- Monophasic

A woman who is in the second trimester of her first pregnancy has been experiencing

frequent headaches and has sought advice from her nurse practitioner about safe treatment

options. What analgesic can the nurse most safely recommend?

- Acetaminophen

A patient receiving high-dose cisplatin therapy exhibits symptoms of hypomagnesemia.

Which of the following should the nurse suggest to help offset the magnesium losses from the

cisplatin therapy?

- Consuming chocolates

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A child is admitted to the burn unit with second and third degree burns on both arms and part

of his or her face. When administering topical medications to the burned areas, the nurse

should

- use sterile technique when applying the medication.

A 30-year-old man with a BMI of 59 has recently been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

In light of the man's lack of success with weight loss programs in the past, his care provider has

prescribed sibutramine (Meridia). What instructions should the nurse consequently provide to

this patient?

- "Take this drug once each day on an empty stomach."

A 21-year-old female has a history of irregular menses. She recently became sexually active,

and would like to begin taking oral contraceptives (OCs). The nurse practitioner recognizes

that most likely this patient would benefit from taking which category of OCs.

- Monophasic

A 3-year-old boy has developed otitis media and requires antibiotics. In order to increase the

chance that the boy will take his prescribed medication, the nurse should

- offer a choice between liquid and chewable medications, if possible.

A 28-year-old woman has completed rituximab therapy for an autoimmune disease. She tells

the nurse that she and her husband would like to start a family. The nurse will advise her to

- continue using birth control for at least 12 months.

A 73-year-old woman has osteoporosis and is prescribed alendronate. She takes calcium and

vitamin D supplements, drinks lots of water, and has just quit smoking. The nurse should

advise the patient to also

- perform light-weight exercises and go for walks

A nurse is performing patient education for a woman who has just been prescribed a

- Low bone density and a family history of osteoporosis

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