Test: Final Quizzes Comprehensive Final 150 Questions With Ans

1- A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has come to the family planning clinic

requesting an intrauterine device (IUD). Which of the following information should the

nurse provide the client?

"Your risk for ectopic pregnancy increases with an IUD."

2- A nurse is assessing a preschooler who has recurrent and persistent otitis media. When

obtaining the child's history from her parent, which of the following questions should the

nurse ask?

"Does anyone smoke around or in the same house as your child?"

3- A nurse is teaching the parent of a child who has severe reactive airway disease about

glucocorticoid therapy. The parent asks why her child has to inhale the medication

instead of taking it orally. Which of the following information should the nurse provide

the parent?

Oral glucocorticoids are more like to slow linear growth in children.

4- A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for sertraline. The

client asks the nurse if he should continue to take St. John's wort for depression. Which

of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?

Stop taking the herbal supplement while taking the medication.

5- A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving bleomycin IV to treat lymphoma. Which of

the following assessments is the nurse's priority?

Pulmonary function

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6- A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report for a client who has chronic kidney disease

(CKD). The nurse finds the following laboratory test results: potassium 6.8 mEq/L,

calcium 7.4 mg/dL, hemoglobin 10.2 g/dL, and phosphate 4.8 mg/dL. Which of the

following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

Hyperkalemia

7- A nurse is facilitating a group discussion with preschool teachers about child abuse.

Which of the following data should the nurse use as a common example of a suggestive

finding?

Arm cast for a spiral fracture of the forearm

8- Due to staffing shortages, a nurse manager floats a medical-surgical nurse to the pediatric

unit. The nurse has limited experience with children. Which of the following actions

should the nurse manager take?

Assign a unit nurse to act as a resource to act as a resource for the medical-surgical nurse

9- A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease

(GERD). The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following

complications?

Aspiration

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10- A client at a routine prenatal care visit asks the nurse if it is common to develop vaginal

yeast infections during pregnancy. Which of the following responses should the nurse

make?

"The hormonal changes of pregnancy change the acidity of the vagina, making yeast

infections more common.

11- A community health nurse is performing client triage while participating in a disaster

drill. The nurse should recommend that which of the following clients receives treatment

first?

Hemothorax

12- A nurse is providing teaching to a school-age child who has just had a fiberglass cast

application following lower extremity fracture. Which of the following instructions

should the nurse give the child and his parents about care during the first 48 hours?

"Keep the cast above the level of your heart.

13- A nurse is assessing a toddler who has AIDS. The nurse should identify which of the

following findings as an indication of an opportunistic infection?

Candidiasis

14- A nurse is assessing a client who has an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Which of the

following findings should indicate to the nurse that the AAA is expanding?

Report of sudden, severe back pain

15- A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who does not speak the same language

as the nurse. The client's neighbor, who speaks the client's native language and the

nurse's, arrives to drive the client home. Which of the following actions should the nurse

take?

Obtain the services of an interpreter

16- A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV ampicillin and develops urticaria and

dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Stop the medication infusion

17- A nurse on a pediatric unit is planning care for a preschooler who will be having a

surgical procedure in the morning. The child has been crying despite his parent's presence

at his bedside. The nurse should add engaging the child in therapeutic play to the care

plan because it offers which of the following benefits?

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