NR 341 : ATI Care of the Patient with Respiratory Failure: Chapter 3: Perrin: Understanding the Essentials of Critical Care Nursing: Chamberlain College of Nursing

ATI Care of the Patient with Respiratory Failure:

Chapter 3: Perrin: Understanding the Essentials of

Critical Care Nursing: Chamberlain College of

Nursing NR 341 (A Graded) Latest Questions and

Complete Solutions

Perrin: Understanding the Essentials of Critical Care Nursing

Chapter 3: Care of the Patient with Respiratory Failure

MULTIPLE CHOICE.

Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the questions

1) A potential cause for hypoxemic failure from Type I respiratory failure is linked to:

A) Failure of the neurological system to stimulate respirations.

B) Muscular failure to move the air into and out of the lungs.

C) Skeletal alterations of the thoracic region that limit air movement.

D) Breakdown of oxygen transport from the alveolus to arterial flow.

Answer: D

Explanation: A) Type I respiratory failure is caused by a transportation issue between the lungs

and arterial blood flow. Type II is related to musculoskeletal changes that limit lung functioning

or suppress muscle action by drugs, such as narcotics. #1, #2, #3 are examples of Type II

respiratory failure causes.

Nursing Process: Evaluation

Cognitive Level: Knowledge Comprehension

Category of Need: Physiological Integrity–Physiological Adaptations

B) Type I respiratory failure is caused by a transportation issue between the lungs and

arterial blood flow. Type II is related to musculoskeletal changes that limit lung functioning or

suppress muscle action by drugs, such as narcotics. #1, #2, #3 are examples of Type II

respiratory failure causes.

Nursing Process: Evaluation

Cognitive Level: Knowledge Comprehension

Category of Need: Physiological Integrity–Physiological Adaptations

C) Type I respiratory failure is caused by a transportation issue between the lungs and

arterial blood flow. Type II is related to musculoskeletal changes that limit lung functioning or

suppress muscle action by drugs, such as narcotics. #1, #2, #3 are examples of Type II

respiratory failure causes.

Nursing Process: Evaluation

Cognitive Level: Knowledge Comprehension

Category of Need: Physiological Integrity–Physiological Adaptations

D) Type I respiratory failure is caused by a transportation issue between the lungs and

arterial blood flow. Type II is related to musculoskeletal changes that limit lung functioning or

suppress muscle action by drugs, such as narcotics. #1, #2, #3 are examples of Type II

respiratory failure causes.

Nursing Process: Evaluation

Cognitive Level: Knowledge Comprehension

Category of Need: Physiological Integrity–Physiological Adaptations

2) Which of the following criteria is correct concerning acute lung injury (ALI)?

A) ALI's direct causes can include biochemical agents outside the pulmonary system.

B) ALI is a single organ dysfunction syndrome that has a chronic onset.

C) Symptoms of ALI include presence of little infiltrates on chest radiography.

D) Right ventricular failure occurs immediately with PA>O1P8 mm Hg. Answer: A

Explanation: A) This statement reflects indirect antecedents. Direct antecedents include direct

injury or assault on pulmonary tissue. #2 is incorrect. ALI is a multiorgan dysfunction syndrome

that has an acute onset. #3 is incorrect. Symptom of ALI includes the presence of bilateral

infiltrates due to leakage of fluid from the pulmonary capillaries into the alveoli. #4 is incorrect.

Left ventricular failure does not occur and PAOP<s1t8aymsm Hg.

Nursing Process: Evaluation

Cognitive Level: Knowledge Comprehension

Category of Need: Physiological Integrity–Physiological Adaptation

B) This statement reflects indirect antecedents. Direct antecedents include direct injury or

assault on pulmonary tissue. #2 is incorrect. ALI is a multiorgan dysfunction syndrome that has

an acute onset. #3 is incorrect. Symptom of ALI includes the presence of bilateral infiltrates due 

to leakage of fluid from the pulmonary capillaries into the alveoli. #4 is incorrect. Left

ventricular failure does not occur and PAOP<s1t8aymsm Hg.

Nursing Process: Evaluation

Cognitive Level: Knowledge Comprehension

Category of Need: Physiological Integrity–Physiological Adaptation

C) This statement reflects indirect antecedents. Direct antecedents include direct injury or

assault on pulmonary tissue. #2 is incorrect. ALI is a multiorgan dysfunction syndrome that has

an acute onset. #3 is incorrect. Symptom of ALI includes the presence of bilateral infiltrates due

to leakage of fluid from the pulmonary capillaries into the alveoli. #4 is incorrect. Left

ventricular failure does not occur and PAOP<s1t8aymsm Hg.

Nursing Process: Evaluation

Cognitive Level: Knowledge Comprehension

Category of Need: Physiological Integrity–Physiological Adaptation

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Category ATI
Release date 2021-09-14
Pages 52
Language English
Comments 0
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