ATI RN PHARMACOLOGY 8.0 TEST BANK Q&A
LATEST 2020/ 2021 (ALL 49 CHAPTERS)
ATI RN Pharmacology (8.0) New Q&A
Chapter 1
1. A provider prescribes phenobarbital for a client wo has a seizure disorder. The
medication has a long half-life of 4 days. How many times per day should the nurse
expect to administer this medication?
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Four
2. A nurse educator is reviewing medication metabolism at an in-servicepresentation.
Which of the following factors should the educator include as a reason to administer
lower medication dosages? (Select all that apply.)
a. Increased renal excretion
b. Increased medication-metabolizing enzymes
c. Liver failure
d. Peripheral vascular disease
e. Concurrent use of medication the same pathway metabolizes
3. A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a client. Which of thefollowing
actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
a. Have the client lie on one side.
b. Ask the client to look up at the ceiling.
c. Tell the client to blink when the drops enter the eye.
d. Drop the medication into the client’s conjunctival sac.
e. Instruct the client to close the eye gently after instillation.
4. A nurse is teaching a client about transdermal patches. Which of thefollowing
statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands?
a. “I will clean the site with an alcohol swab before I apply the patch.”
b. “I will rotate the application sites weekly.”
c. “I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair.”
d. “I will place the new patch on the site of the old patch.”
5. A nurse reviewing a client’s medical record notes a new prescriptionfor verifying the
trough level of the client’s medication. Which of the following actions should the
nurse take?
a. Obtain a blood specimen immediately prior to administeringthe next dose
of medication.
b. Verify that the client has been taking the medication for 24hr before
obtaining a blood specimen.
c. Ask the client to provide a urine specimen after the next dose of
medication.
d. Administer the medication, and obtain a blood specimen 30 min later.
Chapter 2
1. A nurse is preparing a client’s medications. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take I following legal practice guidelines?(Select all that apply.)
a. Teach the client about the medication.
b. Determine the dosage.
c. Monitor for adverse effects.
d. Lock compartments for controlled substances.
e. Determine the client’s insurance status.
2. A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin to a client who states, “Idon’t want to
take that medication. I do not want one more pill.” Which of the following
responses should the nurse make?
a. “Your physician prescribed it for you, so you really should take it.”
b. “Well, let’s just get it over quickly then.”
c. “Okay, I’ll just give you your other medications.”
d. “Tell me our concerns about taking this medication.”
3. A nurse is reviewing a client’s prescribed medications. Which of thefollowing
situations represents a contraindication to medication administration?
a. The client drank grapefruit juice, which could reduce a medication’s
effectiveness.
b. The medication has orthostatic hypotension as an adverse effect.
c. A medication is approved for ages 12 and older, and the client is8 years old.
d. An antianxiety medication that has an adverse effect of drowsiness is
prescribed as a preoperative sedative.
4. A nurse is assessing a client before administering medications. Whichof the following
data should the nurse obtain? (Select all that apply.)
a. Use of herbal products
b. Daily fluid intake
c. Ability to swallow
d. Previous surgical history
e. Allergies
5. A nurse is working with a newly licensed nurse who is administeringmedications to
clients. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as an indication
that the newly hired nurse understands medication error prevention?
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